Members Clip – Mirage – Mixed Wrestling
Members Clip - Mirage - Mixed Wrestling
Product Image Fallback Debug Output:
  1. Product ID from is_product(): 15571
  2. Using Product ID: 15571
  3. Product object retrieved: Members Clip - Mirage - Mixed Wrestling
  4. Testing Backblaze fallback (featured image check temporarily disabled)
  5. Product SKU: KAS7317
  6. Trying JPG path: images/KAS7317.jpg
  7. Found cached JPG URL
  8. SUCCESS: Generated image HTML with styling and client-side fallback handling
Members Clip - Mirage - Mixed Wrestling

Members Clip – Mirage – Mixed Wrestling

Description:

In this 1.5 minute clip, dainty flower Mirage shows us some super thick muscle, then traps Gary in a brutal grapevine!

Model: Mirage
SKU: KAS7317
Genres: Members Only
Holds: Flexing, Grapevine